One of the genres of traditional music
in India is “CARNATIC MUSIC”
The present form of Carnatic music is based on
historical developments that can be traced to the 15th - 16th centuries AD and
thereafter. However, the form itself is reputed to have been one of the gifts
bestowed on man by the gods of Hindu mythology. It is one of the oldest musical
forms that continue to survive today.
Carnatic music is melodic, with improvised
variations. It consists of a composition with improvised embellishments added
to the piece in the forms of Raga Alapana, Swarakalpana, Neraval, and, in the
case of more advanced students, Ragam Tanam Pallavi. The main emphasis is on
the vocals as most compositions are written to be sung, and even when played on
instruments, they are meant to be performed in a singing style.
Purandara Dasa is considered the father of
carnatic music. Sri Tyagaraja, Sri ShyamaShastry and Sri Muthuswami Dikshitar
are considered the trinity of carnatic music and with them came the golden age
in carnatic music.
M. Balamurali Krishna, D. K. Pattammal, M. S. Subbulakshmi
are few of the maestros of Carnatic music.
“TRINITY
OF CARNATIC MUSIC”
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