March
- 18
John
Harold Kander (born March 18, 1927) is the American composer of a number of
musicals as part of the songwriting team of Kander and Ebb. Kander was born in
Kansas City, Missouri to assimilated Jewish Bernice (née Aaron) and Harold S.
Kander. Kander attended The Pembroke Country-Day School andOberlin College
before earning a Master's degree at Columbia University where he was a protégé
of Douglas Moore and studied composition with Jack Beeson.
Kander
began his Broadway career as substitute rehearsal pianist for West Side Story.
The stage manager for West Side Story then asked Kander to play the auditions
for her next show, Gypsy. During the auditions, Kander met the choreographer,
Jerome Robbins, who suggested that Kander compose the dance music for the show
in 1959. After that experience, he wrote dance arrangements for Irma la Douce
in 1960. The musicals Cabaret and Chicago have been made into films; the film
version of Chicago won the 2002 Academy Award for Best Picture.
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