It
might seem hard to believe, but we have about the same number of hairs on our
bodies as a chimpanzee, it's just that our hair is useless, so fine they are
almost invisible. We aren't sure quite why we lost our protective fur. It has
been suggested that it may have been to help early humans sweat more easily, or
to make life harder for parasites such as lice and ticks, or even because our
ancestors were partly aquatic.
But
perhaps the most attractive idea is that early humans needed to cooperate more
when they moved out of the trees into the savanna. When animals are bred for
co-operation, as we once did with wolves to produce dogs, they become more like
their infants. In a fascinating 40-year experiment starting in the 1950s,
Russian foxes were bred for docility. Over the period, adult foxes become more
and more like large cubs, spending more time playing, and developing drooping
ears, floppy tails and patterned coats. Humans similarly have some
characteristics of infantile apes – large heads, small mouths and,
significantly here, finer body hair.
Courtesy
Google
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